TDEE Calculator

Calculate your Total Daily Energy Expenditure and daily calorie needs for weight loss, maintenance, or gain.

TDEE Calculator

Calorie Needs

Calculate your Total Daily Energy Expenditure and daily calorie needs

Gender
Age (years)
Height (Feet)
Height (Inches)
Height (cm)
Weight
Activity Level
Weight Goal

About TDEE

TDEE (Total Daily Energy Expenditure) is the total number of calories your body burns each day, including BMR and physical activity.

BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate) is the calories your body needs at complete rest.

What is TDEE?

TDEE (Total Daily Energy Expenditure) is the total calories your body burns daily, including BMR and physical activity.

Activity Levels

Choose your activity level accurately for the most precise calorie calculation. Be honest about your daily movement.

Weight Goals

Whether you want to lose, maintain, or gain weight, we'll calculate your exact daily calorie needs.

Understanding Calorie Balance

Weight Loss

To lose weight, consume fewer calories than your TDEE. A 500-calorie daily deficit leads to ~0.5kg (1lb) loss per week.

Weight Maintenance

To maintain weight, match your calorie intake to your TDEE. This keeps your weight stable.

Weight Gain

To gain weight (muscle), consume more calories than your TDEE. A 500-calorie surplus leads to ~0.5kg (1lb) gain per week.

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Learn More About Calories & Metabolism

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TDEE Calculator: How Many Calories You Really Burn Each Day

What is TDEE? (And Why It's the Only Number You Need)

TDEE stands for Total Daily Energy Expenditure - fancy talk for "all the calories you burn in a day." Every breath you take, every step you walk, every time you digest food, even while you sleep - it all adds up to your TDEE.

Here's the simple version: TDEE is the number on the scale that actually matters. Eat more than your TDEE? You gain weight. Eat less? You lose weight. Eat the same? Your weight stays put. It's that straightforward.

TDEE vs. BMR: What's the Difference?

BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate) is what you'd burn if you stayed in bed all day - just staying alive.

TDEE is BMR + everything else - walking, exercise, digestion, fidgeting.

Example: BMR of 1,600 + 400 daily activity = TDEE of 2,000

Why TDEE is Your Weight Management GPS

  • Know your TDEE = Know exactly how much to eat
  • Stop guessing if you're eating too much or too little
  • Adjust with precision when weight loss stalls

The 4 Things That Make Up Your TDEE

BMR (60-75%)
NEAT (15-30%)
TEF (10%)
EAT (5-10%)

BMR

Basal Metabolic Rate (60-75%)

Calories for basic life support: breathing, heartbeat, brain function, cell repair. You burn this even in a coma.

NEAT

Non-Exercise Activity (15-30%)

All movement that's not exercise: walking to the car, fidgeting, standing, chores, typing. This varies wildly between people.

TEF

Thermic Effect of Food (10%)

Calories burned digesting food. Protein burns the most (20-30%), fat burns the least (0-3%).

EAT

Exercise Activity (5-10%)

Intentional exercise: gym workouts, running, sports. The smallest piece of the pie for most people.

The NEAT Secret: Two people with the same job and exercise routine can have TDEE differences of 500-1,000 calories just from NEAT. The person who paces on phone calls, stands at their desk, and fidgets burns way more than the one who sits perfectly still. Small movements add up big time!

Activity Levels: Pick the Right One (Most People Get This Wrong)

This is where most people mess up their TDEE. They pick "moderate" when they're actually "lightly active." Be honest with yourself - it's better to underestimate and adjust up than overestimate and wonder why you're gaining weight.

1.2

Sedentary

Desk job, little to no exercise

Steps: < 3,000/day • Example: Remote worker, driver, programmer
1.375

Lightly Active

Light exercise 1-3x/week or standing job

Steps: 3,000-7,000/day • Example: Teacher, retail, student
1.55

Moderately Active

Moderate exercise 3-5x/week

Steps: 7,000-12,000/day • Example: Nurse, waiter, gym-goer
1.725

Very Active

Hard exercise 6-7x/week or physical job

Steps: 12,000-18,000/day • Example: Athlete, roofer, landscaper
1.9

Super Active

Athlete training twice/day, very physical job

Steps: 18,000+/day • Example: Pro athlete, soldier, mover

Reality check: Most people pick "moderate" when they're actually "lightly active." If you're not sure, pick the lower option. You can always eat more if you're losing too fast. You can't undo gaining 5 lbs from overestimating.

Your TDEE-Based Calorie Goals

Weight Loss

Mild loss (0.5 lb/week)TDEE - 250
Moderate loss (1 lb/week)TDEE - 500
Aggressive loss (2 lb/week)TDEE - 1000

Never eat below BMR long-term without medical supervision.

Maintenance

Weight stableTDEE

Recalculate every 10 lbs - your TDEE changes as your weight changes.

TDEE is dynamic, not static!

Weight/Muscle Gain

Slow gain (lean)TDEE + 250
Moderate gainTDEE + 500
Aggressive bulkTDEE + 750

For muscle gain: Pair surplus with progressive overload training.

The 3,500-calorie rule: One pound of fat ≈ 3,500 calories. A 500-calorie daily deficit = about 1 lb lost per week. This is simplified - actual results vary based on body composition, water retention, and metabolic adaptations.

Macronutrients: What to Eat With Your TDEE

Calories are just the first step. What those calories are made of matters for how you feel, perform, and look.

Weight Loss

Protein30-40%

2.0-2.4g/kg - preserves muscle

Carbs30-40%

Prioritize fiber, complex carbs

Fat20-30%

Essential for hormones

Maintenance

Protein15-25%

1.2-1.6g/kg

Carbs45-55%

Primary energy source

Fat20-35%

0.8-1.0g/kg

Muscle Gain

Protein25-35%

1.6-2.2g/kg

Carbs40-50%

Fuel for workouts

Fat20-30%

Hormone support

Sample TDEE & Macro Targets
Sedentary, 140 lb
Maintain: 1,900
Lose: 1,400
P: 112g, C: 175g, F: 47g
Moderate, 165 lb
Maintain: 2,500
Lose: 2,000
P: 150g, C: 250g, F: 67g
Active, 185 lb
Maintain: 3,000
Gain: 3,500
P: 170g, C: 350g, F: 97g
Athlete, 200 lb
Maintain: 3,800
Gain: 4,300
P: 200g, C: 430g, F: 120g

8 Things That Change Your TDEE (Some You Can Control)

Muscle Mass

+30-50 kcal per kg of muscle. Biggest controllable factor.

Age

-1-2% per decade after 20 (mostly from muscle loss).

Gender

Men average 10-15% higher TDEE due to more muscle.

Body Size

Larger bodies = more calories, even at rest.

Sleep

Poor sleep drops TDEE 5-10% next day + increases hunger.

Temperature

Cold exposure can increase TDEE 5-15% (shivering/NEAT).

Caffeine

+3-5% TDEE for 2-3 hours after consumption.

Thyroid

Hyper: +30-60%, Hypo: -30-50% TDEE.

How to Find Your REAL TDEE (Not Just an Estimate)

Calculators give you a starting point. Here's how to dial in your exact numbers:

The 4-Week Method

  1. 1
    Get estimated TDEE from calculator
  2. 2
    Eat that many calories daily for 2 weeks
  3. 3
    Track weight weekly (same time/conditions)
  4. 4
    If weight stable, that's your maintenance
  5. 5
    Adjust ±100-200 based on results

When to Recalculate

  • Every 10-15 lbs lost or gained
  • When your activity level changes significantly
  • After 4-6 weeks of plateau
  • After pregnancy or major life changes

Pro Tip: Our calculator saves your results. Use the "Compare" feature to see how your TDEE changes as you progress.

TDEE Myths vs. Facts

Myth: Eating small meals boosts metabolism

Meal frequency doesn't significantly affect TDEE. Total calories matter, not timing.

Fact: TDEE drops as you lose weight

Less body mass = less energy needed. Recalculate every 10-15 lbs lost.

Myth: All calories are equal

Protein burns more calories to digest (20-30%) than carbs (5-10%) or fat (0-3%).

Fact: Muscle increases TDEE 24/7

Each pound of muscle burns 6-10 calories daily at rest. Five pounds = 30-50 calories.

Myth: Metabolism crashes at 30

Age-related decline is mostly from muscle loss. Strength training prevents it.

Fact: NEAT is the biggest variable

NEAT can vary by 2,000 calories between sedentary and active people.

Frequently Asked Questions About TDEE

Q:How accurate are TDEE calculators?

A:They're about 85-95% accurate for most people if you're honest about your activity level. The Mifflin-St Jeor equation (what we use) is the most accurate formula. But they're still estimates - your actual TDEE might be 100-200 calories off. That's why tracking your results and adjusting is important.

Q:Should I eat back exercise calories?

A:Only if you're hungry or under-fueled. Most people choose an activity level that already accounts for exercise (like "moderate" if you exercise 3-5x/week). If you track exercise separately, only eat back 50-75% of estimated calories - fitness trackers often overestimate burn by 20-50%.

Q:Why is my TDEE lower than I expected?

A:Most people overestimate their activity level. If you have a desk job and workout 3x/week, you're probably "lightly active" (1.375), not "moderate" (1.55). Also, smaller bodies, less muscle, and being older all lower TDEE. Use the lower multiplier and adjust up if needed.

Q:How do I find my TDEE without a calculator?

A:Track everything you eat for 2 weeks while weighing yourself daily. If your weight is stable, your average daily calories = your TDEE. If you gained weight, subtract 3,500 calories per pound gained and divide by 14 days. If you lost weight, add that amount. This is the most accurate method.

Q:Does TDEE change during menstrual cycle?

A:Yes, slightly. Some women burn 5-10% more calories during the luteal phase (week before period). You might notice more hunger then - it's normal. Don't stress about it, just listen to your body.

Q:Should I use the same TDEE every day?

A:Your TDEE varies day-to-day based on activity, but you don't need to track it daily. Use your average weekly TDEE as a target. Some people like "calorie cycling" - eating more on workout days and less on rest days - but it's not necessary for results.

Q:Can I increase my TDEE?

A:Yes! Best ways: (1) Build muscle - each pound burns 6-10 extra calories daily (2) Increase NEAT - walk more, stand, fidget (3) Eat enough protein - higher TEF (4) Get good sleep - prevents metabolic slowdown (5) HIIT cardio - can elevate metabolism for hours after.

Q:What's the difference between TDEE and maintenance calories?

A:They're the same thing! Your maintenance calories = your TDEE. It's the number where your weight stays stable. From there, subtract for weight loss, add for weight gain.

Stop Guessing. Start Knowing.

Get your personalized TDEE in 30 seconds. Know exactly how many calories you need for your goals - whether it's weight loss, maintenance, or muscle gain.

✓ Mifflin-St Jeor
✓ 5 activity levels
✓ Macro breakdown
✓ Save & compare
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